Guntur vs Kashmiri vs Byadgi Chilli: Which Red Chilli Powder Belongs in Your Kitchen? - Spice Basket

Guntur vs Kashmiri vs Byadgi Chilli: Which Red Chilli Powder Belongs in Your Kitchen?

It's very normal that you are going to find a variety of spices in indian households. But have you ever thought about the variety of chilli powder? Do you really know what types of chilli powder we have? Many are freshers, and they don't know anything about this. 

Sometimes confusion occurs about what they have to use, as each chilli powder has its own characteristic taste and texture. Each should be used according to its role; otherwise, your dish will end up with an uncertain taste or colorless. 

So we are here with the three most well-known Chili powders:

  • Guntur
  • Kashmiri
  • Byadgi

 We will give you a brief about each one here, with their role characteristics and each thing that a fresher should know. So let's move on to the topic

Where They Come From Matters More Than We Think

Before jumping to the main topic, let's talk about where these 3 chillies came from.

First, we have Guntur. It is mostly cultivated in Andhra Pradesh. Let us be clear here that Andhra Pradesh is considered the biggest chilli-producing region of India. The weather there is very dry, and it is very efficient when it comes to producing chillies. So well, if Guntur people say that their chillies are very hot, they really mean it. 

Now, talking about Kashmiri chilli powder, we all know where it's coming from. The name says it all. The cooler temperature and the fertility of the soil make a perfect combination for chilli production. When it comes to the color, no chilli can compete with this Kashmiri red treasure. 

Our third lister is Byadgi chillies. They are raised in the Byadgi taluk of Haveri district of Karnataka. What makes it very different from others? It's slightly tangy undertone and smoky flavour.

Heat Levels: Let's Be Honest About What We're Dealing With

This is where the three diverge most dramatically.

Chilli Powder

SHU (Scoville Heat Units)

Famous for

Guntur chilli powder

35,000 to 75,000

Kodi Kura or Guntur chicken curry 

Kashmiri chilli powder

1,000 to 2,000

All Indian culinary

Byadgi chilli powder

10,000 or less

Bisi Bele Bath, Udupi-style sambar, or the classic Chettinad gravies

 

Colour: The Visual Language of Indian Cooking

Accept it or not, colour matters in Indian cooking, not aesthetically, but functionally. A bit example below:

  • Chicken curry should reflect deep orange-red. 
  • A Tandoori marinade without colour is not a Tandoori marinade.

So, these three chilli powders have their own color theme. 

  • Kashmiri chilli gives the brightest and most vivid red. 
  • Byadgi produces a slightly darker, richer red. You can say almost maroon. 
  • On the other hand, Guntur is more of an orange-red.

And do you know what the most interesting tea is?

Across India, many of the professional cooks use these powders together. Why go for a single one? A combination of Kashmiri or Byadgi for colour, with a smaller amount of Guntur for heat, is genuinely one of the smarter things one can do in a spicy world.

A 100-Billion Question: Which One to Use and When

Different kinds of chillies are used in different cuisines. For instance,
  • Using only Guntur chilli is the best choice through the entire Andhra cuisine (where spices are at their highest level), after all, one must only choose that type of chilli for the freshest spices. Period. It is a bold decision, but it is exactly for that reason that it comes out so well.
  • Meanwhile, if you consider the appearance equally important as the taste in the dish you prepare, Kashmiri chilli is a very good secret weapon. It not only gives a brilliant red colour, but it also prevents a dish from becoming too spicy. Perfect for heavy gravies and marinades
  • Locally flavoured Byadgi chilli, especially the Karnataka and Goa ones, is considered an essential ingredient in the cuisine. It has a deep, slightly earthy taste, which pairs beautifully with coconut-based curries and fish preparations.

The Honest Answer

There's no single "best" red chilli powder. That question doesn't quite make sense because these three aren't competing for the same job.
  • Guntur brings the fire.
  • Kashmiri brings the colour.
  • Byadgi brings the depth. 

A kitchen with all three types, even in small amounts, can be a good decision. If you are someone who loves to cook, go for all three without any doubt.  

Since Indian food mainly leans on the region and other natural factors, the types of chilli powders are no exception. Mastering the art of picking the right one each time is one of those little changes that totally transform our kitchen results, almost without us noticing.

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